Battle Born GWI crest
MIDDLETOWN, NY • GULF WAR ILLNESS RESEARCH

Connecting Veterans
to Gulf War Illness Research

A veteran-led pilot program accelerating GWI research through direct volunteer coordination at VA Hudson Valley.

Helping researchers recruit faster. Helping veterans participate in studies that matter.

UNDERSTANDING GWI

What is Gulf War Illness?

Definition

Gulf War Illness (GWI), also known as Gulf War Syndrome or Chronic Multisymptom Illness, is a serious, chronic condition affecting roughly 175,000–250,000 of the nearly 700,000 U.S. troops who served in the 1990–1991 Persian Gulf War. It is a cluster of medically unexplained symptoms that have persisted for decades.

Common Symptoms

  • Persistent fatigue and sleep problems
  • Chronic pain (joints, muscles, headaches)
  • Cognitive issues (memory, concentration, “brain fog”)
  • Gastrointestinal problems
  • Respiratory issues
  • Skin rashes
  • Mood and neurological symptoms

What may have caused it?

No single cause has been proven, but strong evidence points to toxic exposures during the war, including:

  • Low-level nerve agents (sarin/cyclosarin) from destroyed munitions
  • Pesticides and insect repellents
  • Pyridostigmine bromide pills (given to protect against nerve agents)
  • Smoke from oil well fires
  • Genetic factors that made some veterans more susceptible

Current thinking on treatments

There is still no single cure, but research is advancing rapidly. Treatments currently focus on managing symptoms. Promising approaches being studied include:

  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy combined with exercise
  • Targeted medications and anti-inflammatory therapies
  • New clinical trials funded by VA, DoD, and the Gulf War Illness Research Program
Battle Born GWI exists to help close the gap — connecting Gulf War veterans with these important research studies so we can finally find answers and better treatments.

Latest GWI News & Research Updates

Recent developments in Gulf War Illness research and advocacy from trusted sources.

September 2025

Gulf War Illness Receives Official ICD-10 Diagnostic Code

In a major step forward for diagnosis and treatment, Gulf War Illness has been assigned an official ICD-10 diagnostic code, improving recognition, tracking, and access to care for affected veterans.

Read the announcement
November 2025

UT Southwestern Study Confirms Mitochondrial Dysfunction in GWI

Researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center published groundbreaking findings confirming that dysfunctional mitochondria are a central underlying cause of Gulf War Illness symptoms.

Read the study
December 2025

GWICTIC Launches New Clinical Trials for Symptom Management

The Gulf War Illness Clinical Trials and Interventions Consortium (GWICTIC) has announced several new trials testing promising interventions for fatigue, pain, and cognitive symptoms.

View current trials
January 2026

VA and DoD Expand Joint Research on Gulf War Illness

The Department of Veterans Affairs and Department of Defense have announced expanded collaborative funding for studies into the causes and treatments of Gulf War Illness.

Read the announcement
February 2026

New CDMRP Grants Advance Biomarker Research for GWI

The Gulf War Illness Research Program (GWIRP) through CDMRP has awarded new grants focused on identifying reliable biomarkers to improve objective diagnosis and treatment monitoring.

View funded projects
THE MISSION

Accelerating Gulf War Illness Research Through Direct Veteran Coordination

Nearly 700,000 U.S. troops deployed to the 1990–1991 Persian Gulf War. Today, an estimated 175,000 to 250,000 of them continue to suffer from Gulf War Illness (GWI), a complex chronic condition that has persisted for over three decades.

Gulf War Illness research is severely hampered by a persistent mismatch: researchers struggle to recruit enough volunteers, while Gulf War veterans rarely learn about available studies. Battle Born GWI was created to solve this problem.

We run a Veteran Volunteer Coordination Pilot Program at the VA Hudson Valley Healthcare System (Castle Point and Montrose campuses). Our mission is to directly connect Gulf War veterans with active GWI research studies, helping researchers recruit faster and giving veterans real opportunities to participate in research that could improve their health and the health of future generations.

This is a low-cost, veteran-led initiative designed to serve as a replicable model for the much larger post-9/11 GWOT veteran population facing similar health challenges.
HOW WE WORK

Our Coordination Approach

A structured, veteran-led pilot program designed to solve the persistent recruitment gap in Gulf War Illness research.

01

Pilot Program Location

Operating at the VA Hudson Valley Healthcare System — Castle Point and Montrose campuses — serving Gulf War veterans in the Hudson Valley region.

02

Core Goal

Directly connect Gulf War veterans with active GWI research studies so researchers can recruit faster and veterans can participate in studies that matter.

03

Phase 1: Building Partnerships

Months 1–6: Build relationships with Principal Investigators, document specific study needs and eligibility requirements, and develop a secure veteran-to-study matching database.

04

Phase 2: Veteran Matching

Months 7–12: Conduct targeted outreach to local Gulf War veterans, perform one-on-one intake interviews, match veterans to appropriate studies, and assist with enrollment and participation.

05

Veteran-Led Model

A low-cost, veteran-led initiative designed to solve the long-standing recruitment problem in GWI research and serve as a scalable model for post-9/11 GWOT veterans.

THE INITIATIVE

Solving the recruitment gap in Gulf War Illness research.

The Problem: Researchers conducting Gulf War Illness studies consistently struggle to recruit enough participants, while thousands of veterans who could contribute remain unaware that studies are available.

Battle Born GWI was established to close this gap through a dedicated, veteran-led coordination effort. By building direct relationships with both researchers and veterans, we aim to increase enrollment in GWI studies and generate meaningful data that can improve treatments and quality of life.

This pilot program at VA Hudson Valley is designed to be low-cost, replicable, and veteran-centered — a practical model that can be adapted for the much larger population of post-9/11 veterans facing similar deployment-related health challenges.

FOR GULF WAR VETERANS

Resources for veterans and researchers working on GWI.

These are the organizations and programs I trust. Start here. You don’t have to figure everything out alone.

LET’S TALK

Reach out to learn more or get involved.

We read every inquiry and respond personally within 48 hours.

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